Salt Lake City
Salt Lake City is the capital of Utah.
A valley city founded by Mormon settlers near the Great Salt Lake.
What makes the capitol special
Completed in 1916, the Utah State Capitol features a dome designed to look like the U.S. Capitol. Inside, murals depict the history of Mormon pioneers and Native Americans. The capitol grounds offer amazing views of the Salt Lake Valley, which are framed by cherry blossoms in the spring.
Three places to visit
- Temple Square – Visit the beautiful headquarters of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.
- Natural History Museum of Utah – Explore dinosaur fossils and learn about Utah’s natural wonders inside a beautiful modern building.
- Ensign Peak Trail – Hike a short, historic trail to see wide, panoramic views of Salt Lake City and the valley below.
How the city got its name
Salt Lake City was originally named “Great Salt Lake City.” Mormon settlers chose this name to honor the massive salty lake that defines the region.
Why this city became the capital
Salt Lake City became Utah’s capital in 1856, replacing the town of Fillmore (1851-1856). It was chosen because it already had strong infrastructure and served as the headquarters for Mormon leader Brigham Young. The city was also the clear center for culture and business in the territory.
From Celine Carlson’s 50 State Capitals: A Field Guide by a Girl Who Visited Them All, based on her visits to all 50 state capitals. About the author · Sources and research notes.